Calculator

1RM Percentage Calculator

Quick answer

Type a one-rep max. The page multiplies it by the percent you choose and also tells you what percent a second weight is of that max.

This is the weightlifting percentage chart as a live table: no formula argument, just percents of a number you already have. Get the number from the one rep max calculator if you do not have a tested max.

Need a 1RM first? Use the one rep max calculator →

Estimates only. Testing a true max carries risk; use a spotter or safety arms. Not medical advice.

Weight at that percent
160lb

The other weight is 80% of the max.

On this page

How does the 1RM percentage calculator work?

Weight = max × percent / 100. Percent of a weight = weight / max × 100. There is no Epley step on this page. If your max is an estimate, the error in the max carries straight into every row.

Programs that say 70% or 85% mean this multiplication. They do not mean 70% of a 5-rep max unless they say so.

What inputs does it need?

A max, a percent, and optionally another weight. Kilograms or pounds.

Round to plates yourself or use the plate calculator after you have the exact load.

Worked example with sample numbers

Example only: a 200 kg max. 80% is 160 kg. 72.5% is 145 kg. A bar loaded to 150 kg is 75% of that max.

If the 200 kg was an Epley estimate from a set of eight, treat 90% and above as a guess with a wide error, not as a number to hit for a single on a bad day.

Common mistakes

Taking a percent of a training max and thinking it matches a percent of a true max. In 5/3/1 the percents are of the training max. Use the training max calculator for that.

Using a bench percent on a squat. Percents transfer as arithmetic. The effort does not.

FAQ

What is a 1RM percentage chart?

A list of loads that are fixed fractions of a one-rep max. 100% is the max. 85% is 0.85 times the max.

How many reps is 70%?

Depends on the lift and the person. This page does not convert percent to reps. The homepage chart does, using a formula, and labels it as an approximation.

Should I round?

To the plates you own. A program that says 142.5 kg assumes 1.25 kg plates exist.

Is 100% something I should lift every week?

No. It is the definition of the max, not a weekly assignment.

Where do percentage programs come from?

From coaches who wanted a way to write loads without watching the set. The chart guide covers how to use one.

Sources

  1. Mayhew, J. L., Ball, T. E., Arnold, M. D., & Bowen, J. C. (1992). Relative muscular endurance performance as a predictor of bench press strength. JSCR, 6(4), 200–206.

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